It is important for parents to continue monitoring their baby's growth and development milestones from birth.
This aims to ensure that the child undergoes the appropriate developmental process and to detect any problems or disorders in their growth early on.
That way, parents can be more aware of maintaining their baby's bodily health and can act immediately if a problem arises.
To that end, let's examine the following explanation of the stages of baby milestones from newborn to 1 year old.
What Are Baby Milestones?
Baby milestones are markers that indicate the stage of skill development achieved by the baby, from rolling to sitting and walking, within a specific age range.
Parents can use these milestones to monitor the baby's growth and ensure that the little one is developing according to expectations.
Typically, milestones are categorized into 3 areas of development: motoric, social-emotional, and language aspects.
Baby Milestone Stages
To observe your little one's growth and development, here are the stages of baby milestone development 0–12 months:
1. Newborn Baby Milestones
When a baby is just born, it is natural for them to cry often. This is a process of adapting to a new environment that is very different from the conditions in the womb.
The physical condition of a newborn baby usually has slightly wrinkled skin. Then, the baby's face, eyes, and lips may still be somewhat swollen.
Meanwhile, the basic abilities of a newborn baby are finding the nipple, sucking, and grasping.
2. 1-Month-Old Baby Milestones
The activities of a 1-month-old baby are dominated by rest and sleep. They also cannot distinguish between day and night, so their sleep time is not yet regular.
The stages of baby development at 1 month old include:
- Moving hands and feet as a form of interest in something around him
- Often fussy and crying when hungry
- Lifting head
- Responding to sound
- The baby's fingers can already reflexively grasp objects when something touches the palm of his hand
- The ability to suck breast milk in babies at this age is getting stronger
- The color of the baby's eyeballs can change at any time because the pigment has not fully developed
3. Milestones for 2-Month-Old Babies
At 2 months of age, babies have already developed their vision and can see objects at a reasonably long distance.
Not only that, but babies can also listen to sounds around them, including enjoying music because their brains and hearing are getting better.
Here are the stages of baby development at 2 months:
- Their eyes can move.
- The baby's movements are more regular.
- Starting to smile.
- Their hands can open and close as desired.
- Can lift their head when helped or supported by others.
4. Milestones for 3-Month-Old Babies
A 3-month-old baby can lift his head steadily and recognize his parents' faces. They are also starting to laugh.
Because they can open and close their own hands, babies like to hold objects around them that interest them.
They can distinguish between surface textures, ranging from rough to smooth, hairy, and hollow.
In addition, they also like to roll their bodies to the right and left when lying down.
5. Milestones for 4-Month-Old Babies
Entering the age of 4 months, babies' development has made rapid progress. They already have consistent sleep times compared to before.
Here are the milestones for babies at the age of 4 months:
- Proficient at rolling over and reaching for something
- Easier to recognize other family members besides parents
- Already able to respond to other people's chats with the babble or gestures they show
- Able to scream
6. Milestones for 5-Month-Old Babies
When babies are 5 months old, parents need to be more vigilant about the activities their little ones do.
This is because they will be more active in babbling, rolling over, and reaching for objects that attract their attention.
A 5-month-old baby is also able to sit with their head upright and grip something more firmly.
7. Milestones for 6-Month-Old Babies
Parents need to increase their vigilance again when their babies are 6 months old. This is because babies at this age will be more interested in exploring their surroundings. At this age, they can pronounce consonants and put objects in their mouths.
They are usually able to roll over. For that, ensure parents supervise their babies and keep them in a safe environment at all times.
A 6-month-old baby has reached the age when they can start consuming MPASI. Therefore, parents need to provide their baby with the right nutrition and vitamins to support their growth and development.
8. Milestones for 7-Month-Old Babies
At around 7 months of age, babies can begin to consume solid foods in addition to breast milk. Therefore, ensure that parents monitor their child's digestive health, including the frequency of bowel movements and the consistency of the feces that are excreted.
Additionally, babies at this age are also very skilled at crawling, so parents need to be aware of their little ones' activities.
To make babies more comfortable and safe, parents can dress their little ones in pants that are thick enough to prevent knee irritation.
9. Milestones for 8-Month-Old Babies
Babies aged 8 months are much more adept at talking and moving. They will also try to reach for objects that are higher than they are. They can already stand with a grip.
Not only that, 8-month-old babies can turn their necks more flexibly, allowing them to see their surroundings more completely.
Because their movements are much more active, parents may have difficulty when bathing or changing diapers on babies.
10. Milestones for 9-Month-Old Babies
At 9 months old, babies already recognize themselves, are aware of their own identity, and turn their heads when their name is called. They can also start to play peek-a-boo.
They will also react to their feelings. For example, when babies feel sad, they will cry.
Generally, babies have started to be able to say words like "mamama" or "papapa", and show certain gestures to express their desires, such as pointing with a finger.
Not only that, but babies have also begun to sit independently and move objects from one place to another. In addition, they can also crawl.
11. Milestones for 10-Month-Old Babies
Milestones for 10-month-old babies show rapid improvement, especially in terms of communication, including:
- Can point to what they want.
- Proficient at putting food into their mouths. So, parents need to be aware of small objects that are dangerous for children.
- Able to follow instructions given by others, such as clapping.
12. Milestones for 11-Month-Old Babies
Babies at 11 months of age have rapid development, especially in terms of motor skills and body coordination, including:
- Have started to stand and walk using the help of people or objects around them.
- Proficient at straightforward climbing, such as on a sofa or bed.
- Eye and movement coordination begin to improve.
- Beginning to be picky about the food they like.
- Can express things they like or dislike with actions, facial expressions, and tone of voice.
13. Milestones for 12-Month-Old Babies and Above
At the milestone stage for 1-year-old babies, they can already play simple games with their parents.
Not only that, babies also start to be able to call "mama" and "papa" more clearly, and understand the word "stop".
In terms of motor skills, babies start to be able to walk without help, put things in a box, and bounce 2 objects.
Meanwhile, the milestones of babies aged 12–24 months will involve various aspects of motor skills, emotions, and language development.
They are actively seeking and holding objects that capture their attention. Not only that, they also learn how to defecate on their own in the toilet.
In terms of language, babies aged 12–24 months have started to babble and can say words.
They also start to show more emotions at the age of over 22 months. This often makes babies have tantrums, cry loudly, and even throw things.
This comprehensive description outlines the stages of baby milestones from birth to the age of 1 year.
In essence, parents must monitor their babies' nutritional intake closely and ensure that they receive adequate nutrition through breastfeeding.
In addition, to ensure that breast milk flows smoothly, it is also important to pay attention to the mother's daily fluid needs by consuming healthy and high-quality mineral water, such as AQUA.
Because not all mineral water is AQUA, choose #AQUADULU. The reason is that AQUA is a high-quality mineral water source from selected mountain areas, ensuring its purity is maintained.
Not only that, AQUA also feels naturally cold and fresh without needing to be refrigerated first.
So, let's choose AQUA DULU to help meet your family's fluid intake! Originating from nature, 100% PURE mountain mineral water without any additives, as nature wants you to drink it.
