In the basic techniques of badminton, shot-making is a skill that must be practiced regularly. This training not only improves fundamental playing ability but also enhances strategy and performance during matches.
There are various types of shots in badminton, such as serves, smashes, and others. To learn more about them, check out the information below.
Types of Shots in Badminton
Each type of shot in badminton has its own purpose and technique. Here are the details of the various shots in badminton.
1. Serve
The serve in badminton is the shot used to start the game. Although it is primarily performed to begin play, it can also help score points and make it difficult for the opponent.
Therefore, every player needs to know how to serve in badminton properly. Serve variations include the flat serve (fast trajectory), slice serve (unpredictable spin), and top spin serve (additional spin).
Although different, all three techniques require precision and good control.
2. Smash Shot
The smash technique in badminton is a powerful offensive shot executed from top to bottom with a steep downward angle. This technique aims to score points by making it difficult for the opponent to return the shuttlecock.
This shot is usually used when the shuttlecock is high in the air or when an attacking opportunity arises. Not everyone can perform a powerful smash, so regular practice is needed to develop a stronger shot that is harder for opponents to return.
3. Lob Shot
The lob is a badminton technique that sends the shuttlecock high over the opponent. The purpose of this shot is to make it difficult for the opponent to reach the shuttlecock and to give the player time to reposition.
This technique requires proper timing and strength, so intensive practice is needed to master the lob shot.
4. Drive Shot
The drive is a type of badminton shot that emphasizes high speed and control. This shot sends the shuttlecock across the net in a flat trajectory toward the opponent’s court.
The drive shot aims to force the opponent into a defensive position. Its characteristic is its fast, flat trajectory, so extra concentration and regular practice are needed to improve its effectiveness and accuracy.
5. Drop Shot
The drop shot is a badminton technique performed by using a gentle touch so that the shuttlecock falls close to the net.
The purpose of this shot is to force the opponent to quickly move forward and make it difficult for them to return the shuttlecock because it lands close to the net.
This technique requires high precision and control over both power and direction. The drop shot is usually used as a variation in play to trouble the opponent, especially when they are positioned far from the net.
6. Net Shot
The net shot is a badminton shot performed by gently hitting the shuttlecock so that it falls just over the net.
The purpose of this shot is to force the opponent to make a mistake or return the shuttlecock from a difficult position, giving the player an advantage.
Read also: 4 Correct Badminton Racket-Holding Techniques: Take Note!
7. Backhand Shot
The backhand in badminton is a technique that uses the back side of the player’s dominant hand. This technique is effective for hitting the shuttlecock when it comes to the non-dominant side with accuracy and speed.
The backhand shot requires good coordination and control to achieve maximum results. Some variations of the backhand shot include the backhand drive, backhand slice, and backhand spin shot.
8. Forehand Shot
The forehand shot in badminton uses the front side of the player’s dominant hand. This technique is the main shot for most players. It requires strong power and high accuracy, so players need to react quickly.
To perform an effective forehand shot, players need good control over the direction and power of the shot. This technique is also important for maintaining the momentum of the game, both in defense and attack.
With consistent practice, this shot can be very useful for scoring points or maximizing opportunities in a match.
9. Clear Shot
A clear in badminton is a high shot that sends the shuttlecock to land at the back of the opponent’s court.
The purpose of this shot is to make it difficult for the opponent to reach the shuttlecock and to give the player a chance to reposition or plan the next shot.
The clear is usually used when the opponent is at the front of the court, forcing them to move backward. This shot is an effective way to change the pace of the game while creating opportunities for the next attack.
That concludes the explanation of the various types of shots in badminton, from serves to clears. Each shot has its own function and technique that can be used in specific game situations.
In badminton, agility and high concentration are very important for executing these techniques effectively and winning matches.
To support performance, make sure your body stays well hydrated, one way is by drinking AQUA before competing. You can bring a practical 600 ml AQUA bottle when exercising.
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